Ledger Hardware Wallet — Official | Protect & Manage Crypto

Your official guide to securing private keys, safely managing assets with Ledger Live, and following industry best practices for cold storage.

Overview

The Ledger Hardware Wallet provides hardened, offline key storage combined with Ledger Live for convenient portfolio management. This official guide walks you through setup, recovery, everyday use, and long-term protection strategies.

Quick Start — Setup in 6 steps

  1. Unbox and verify tamper-evidence. If packaging looks altered, stop and contact official support.
  2. Download Ledger Live from the official site and install the application on your computer or mobile device.
  3. Connect your Ledger device and follow the on-screen setup to install device firmware and create a PIN.
  4. Write the 24-word recovery phrase exactly as shown — this is the only way to restore your wallet.
  5. Install apps inside Ledger Live for the coins you intend to use and add accounts.
  6. Verify a test receive and send small amounts first to confirm everything is working.

Security fundamentals — Protect your private keys

  • Private keys never leave your Ledger device. Transactions must be confirmed on-device.
  • Keep the recovery phrase offline — paper or metal backup are recommended. Do not photograph or store digitally.
  • Enable device passphrase (advanced) only if you understand recovery complexity — a passphrase creates hidden wallets but is not recoverable without the exact passphrase.
  • Use genuine accessories and download only from the official Ledger domain.

Managing assets with Ledger Live

Ledger Live is the official companion app for portfolio management, transactions, staking, and app management. Every transaction initiated in Ledger Live requires a physical approval on your Ledger device, ensuring outbound control remains offline.

Best practices for daily and long-term users

  • Apply firmware and Ledger Live updates promptly.
  • Verify receiving addresses on the device screen before sharing them.
  • Store multiple copies of the recovery phrase in geographically separate secure locations.
  • Consider metal seed backups for fire/water durability and long-term storage.

Troubleshooting & common scenarios

  • Device not recognized: Try a different USB cable/port, restart Ledger Live, and confirm the device is unlocked.
  • Firmware update failed: Do not disconnect the device; retry on a stable computer and ensure you used the official Ledger Live updater.
  • Lost recovery phrase: If you still have access to the device, move funds to a new wallet and create a fresh seed immediately.

Enterprise & advanced options

Ledger offers solutions for institutions and advanced users (multi-approval, HSM integrations, and Custodial/Enterprise-grade products). For enterprise needs, consult Ledger’s business offerings through official channels.

FAQ

Can Ledger recover my funds if I forget my PIN?

No — the recovery phrase is the only method to recover funds. Keep it secure and accessible to authorized owners only.

Is it safe to use Ledger with DeFi and staking?

Yes — Ledger supports many DeFi interactions through Ledger Live and third-party integrations. Always verify smart contract interactions and use small test transactions when interacting with new protocols.